Philippine : Do not revive the Death Penalty
ADPAN strongly urges all members of the
Philippine House of Representative and Senate to reject the reinstatement of
the death penalty and uphold the rights to life as enshrined in the
Constitution.
Reinstating the death penalty would violate
Philippine’s international legal obligations, in particular, the Second
Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
which the country has ratified.
The reasons behind the reinstatement of the
death penalty are ill founded and purely a political one. Numerous studies and
analysis have concluded that death penalty does not deter crime. Indeed, there
has been no existing reliable evidence to prove otherwise.
ADPAN also wishes to highlight that the UN
Office on Drugs and Crime has consistently called for the abolishment of death
penalty on drug related offences, citing that such irreversible and oppressive
laws are not an effective prevention and solution and it is not supported by
international drug conventions.
It is also to be noted that on 11th January
2017, Deputy
Prime Minister of Thailand Mr Wisanu Krea-ngarm had said that
Thailand would eventually do away with death penalty by trying to amend the law
to find alternative to the capital punishment, taking into consideration the
global trend on abolition.
The Malaysian government has also announced
its intention to abolish the mandatory death penalty on drug offences while a
comprehensive study is now underway that may also see the total abolition of
the death penalty.
Philippine, if successfully revive the death
penalty, would not only move backward in its human rights standards and
obligations, and would also not be in line with the progress made by its
neighboring countries towards the eventual abolition of death penalty.
ADPAN states its disappointment that this
Bill to reinstate the death penalty is being rushed on 16 January 2017 when the
House of Representative resumes, and urges all members of the House of
Representative and Senate to consider it carefully and reject it, respecting
and upholding the right to life.
Ngeow Chow Ying
For and on behalf of the
ADPAN Executive Committee
15 January 2017
The Anti-Death Penalty
Asia Network (ADPAN) is an independent cross-regional network committed to
working for an end to the death penalty across the Asia Pacific region. ADPAN
is made up of NGOs, organizations, civil society groups, lawyers and individual
members, not linked to any political party, religion or government and
campaigns against the death penalty. It currently has members in 28 countries:
Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, China, Denmark, France, Hong Kong, India,
Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, New Zealand,
Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Spain, Sri Lanka, Taiwan,
Thailand, Tonga, Vietnam, UK, USA.
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